Overview

The Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trek is an exhilarating yet rewarding journey through Nepal’s remotest and unexplored landscapes. Mount Kanchenjunga, situated far east in Nepal, stands as the third highest peak at 8,5886 meters (28,169 feet). The trek to both North Base Camp (Pangpema) and South Base Camp (Yalung Glacier) offers breathtaking mountain views, cultural immersion experiences, as well as accessing some of Earth’s last remaining wilderness regions.

The Kanchenjunga region remains relatively untamed compared to Everest and Annapurna; offering solitude and adventure to trekkers seeking off-path trekking experiences. Trekkers traversing Limbu, Rai, and Sherpa villages provide an opportunity to interact with indigenous communities of eastern Nepal while experiencing their way of life firsthand. Furthermore, the Kanchenjunga Conservation Area protects this unique spot featuring diverse flora and fauna, including endangered species like snow leopard, blue sheep, red panda, Himalayan Monal and Himalayan black bear.

The Kanchenjunga trekking is for those who are experienced and looking for a less crowded trail, rare wildlife, and cultural immersion.

Experienced trekkers looking for an adventurous trek will find this journey fulfilling, offering high-altitude trekking, wildlife encounters, and cultural immersion as part of their itinerary.

Meaning of Kanchanjunga: ‘Five Treasures of Snow’

Kanchenjunga derives its name from Tibetan words that translate as “Kang-Chen-Dzo-Nga” or the Five Treasures of Great Snow, meaning five sacred objects; these may include gold, silver, gems, grain, and sacred scriptures that are protected by deities residing on Mount Kanchenjunga’s five peaks.

Kanchenjunga means “Five Treasures of the Great Snow,” which is a collection of 5 mountains standing at 8000+ meters. This includes Kanchenjunga Main (8,586 M), Yalongkang (8,505 M), Kanchenjunga West (8,420 M), and Twin Peaks (8,476 M).

For local Limbu and Sherpa communities alike, this mountain holds great spiritual meaning while trekking up or around; it is an unforgettable spiritual adventure offering spiritual journeying into hidden landscapes only revealed at special moments.

Best Time to Visit

Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trekkers should plan to undertake this adventure between March-May (the weather is stable and skies clear) and September-November. At these times, skies clear to provide beautiful views of its majestic peaks – spring is especially beautiful with blooming rhododendrons lining the trails; autumn offers crisp air and vivid post-monsoon greenery.

Winter (December-February) can bring harsh cold, snow, and blocked trails that make trekking challenging; and in monsoon season (June-August), heavy rainfall can turn paths slippery and hazardous, making trekking even more hazardous.

Kanchenjunga Base Camp detailed trekking map

You can download the detailed trekking map of the Kanchenjunga Base Camp by clicking here

Trip Highlights

You’ll be amazed by unobstructed views of Kanchanjunga and Jannu, with panoramic vistas from North Base Camp and all along the route.
You’ll experience solitude and prestige as you trek one of Nepal’s least visited trails, surrounded by unspoiled natural beauty.
You’ll immerse yourself in the rich culture of the Limbu, Rai, and Sherpa communities by visiting Buddhist monasteries and learning about their way of life.
You’ll discover rare wildlife in the Kanchanjunga Conservation Area, where red pandas, snow leopards, and various bird species reside.
You’ll challenge yourself physically and mentally as you trek the high-altitude paths, glacier moraines, and rugged terrain of this iconic region.

Day 1 :

Arrival in Kathmandu (1,400m)

As you arrive in Kathmandu, you will feel the vibrant energy of Nepal’s capital. Spend the day exploring its rich culture and iconic landmarks like Swayambhunath (Monkey Temple) and Boudhanath Stupa. Make sure to finalize your permits and gear before heading off to the remote Kanchanjunga region.

Day 2 :

Flight from Kathmandu to Bhadrapur and Drive to Taplejung (1,820m)

Trek Duration: 45-minute flight, 6-7 hours drive

A short flight to Bhadrapur brings you to the lush hills of eastern Nepal. From there, you’ll drive through scenic landscapes, passing tea plantations and small villages until you reach Taplejung, the starting point of your trek.

Day 3 :

Taplejung to Mitlung (921m)

Trek Duration: 4-5 hours
Altitude Gain: -899m

Your trek begins with a gentle descent through terraced fields and traditional villages, following the Tamor River. As you hike, you'll experience the tranquil beauty of rural Nepal. Mitlung is a peaceful spot to rest for the night under the starry sky.

Day 4 :

Mitlung to Chirwa (1,270m)

Trek Duration: 5-6 hours
Altitude Gain: +349m

This section of the trek leads you through dense bamboo forests and across multiple rivers. As you climb higher, the vegetation begins to change, giving you a glimpse of the wilderness ahead. You’ll spend the night in Chirwa, a small village surrounded by forest.

Day 5 :

Chirwa to Sukathum (1,576m)

Trek Duration: 6-7 hours
Altitude Gain: +306m

Prepare for a more challenging day as you navigate narrow trails along the Ghunsa Khola. Several suspension bridges take you across the river as you make your way toward Sukathum, a remote village nestled in a valley.

Day 6 :

Sukathum to Amjilosa (2,308m)

Trek Duration: 5-6 hours
Altitude Gain: +732m

The trail becomes steeper as you trek through rocky paths and lush forests. Along the way, you'll encounter beautiful waterfalls cascading down the mountainside. Amjilosa, a small settlement with limited teahouses, offers a quiet place to rest.

Day 7 :

Amjilosa to Gyabla (2,730m)

Trek Duration: 4-5 hours
Altitude Gain: +422m

As you climb higher, the landscape changes, and you'll start seeing the first signs of alpine meadows and small Sherpa settlements. Gyabla is a quiet and peaceful place, providing a break before the high-altitude sections of the trek.

Day 8 :

Gyabla to Ghunsa (3,595m)

Trek Duration: 6-7 hours
Altitude Gain: +865m

The trek to Ghunsa is long but rewarding. You'll pass through rhododendron forests and follow the Ghunsa River until you reach the village of Ghunsa, where you can experience the Sherpa culture firsthand. Ghunsa is known for its Tibetan Buddhist monasteries, which are worth visiting during your stay.

Day 9 :

Acclimatization Day in Ghunsa (3,595m)

This day is all about acclimatization. You can explore the village, take short hikes, or visit the Lama Monastery. Rest is essential at this stage to avoid altitude sickness as you prepare to climb higher in the coming days.

Day 10 :

Ghunsa to Kambachen (4,050m)

Trek Duration: 6-7 hours
Altitude Gain: +455m

This section of the trek offers stunning views as you walk through alpine meadows and glacier moraines. Mount Jannu dominates the skyline, and the scenery becomes more rugged and dramatic as you approach Kambachen.

Day 11 :

Kambachen to Lhonak (4,780m)

Trek Duration: 6-7 hours
Altitude Gain: +730m

The trail gets steeper and more challenging as you trek past glacial valleys and rocky terrain. The remoteness of this part of the trek adds to its beauty. When you arrive in Lhonak, you’ll be surrounded by some of the most stunning mountain views you’ve ever seen.

Day 12 :

Lhonak to Pangpema (North Base Camp – 5,143m) and Back to Lhonak

Trek Duration: 7-8 hours
Altitude Gain: +363m

This is the pinnacle of your trek, the day you reach Pangpema (North Base Camp). The views of Mount Kanchanjunga from here are nothing short of breathtaking. After spending some time at the base camp, you’ll return to Lhonak for the night.

Day 13 :

Lhonak to Ghunsa (3,595m)

Trek Duration: 6-7 hours
Altitude Loss: -1,185m

After the excitement of reaching base camp, the descent begins as you head back to the familiar terrain of Ghunsa. The path becomes easier as you lose altitude, and you can revisit the charming Sherpa village for another night.

Day 14 :

Ghunsa to Sukathum (1,576m)

Trek Duration: 6-7 hours
Altitude Loss: -2,019m

As you descend further, the air becomes warmer, and the lush forests reappear. The long descent takes you back to Sukathum, where you’ll once again be surrounded by the beauty of the lower forests and rivers.

Day 15 :

Sukathum to Taplejung (1,820m)

Trek Duration: 6-7 hours
Altitude Gain: +244m

The final day of trekking takes you back to Taplejung, retracing your steps through charming villages and terraced fields. This is your last chance to soak in the beauty of the region before the trek concludes.

Day 16 :

Drive from Taplejung to Bhadrapur, Flight to Kathmandu

After completing the trek, you’ll drive back to Bhadrapur, where you’ll catch a flight to Kathmandu. Your adventure will come to a close with memories of one of the most remote and beautiful treks in Nepal.

Expand all

How difficult is the Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trek?

This trek, Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trek, is considered challenging due to its long duration, high altitude, and remote location. It’s ideal for experienced trekkers in good physical condition, especially those with prior high-altitude trekking experience.

Can I trek solo in Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trek?

No, since the Kanchenjunga region is a restricted area, solo trekking is not allowed. You must trek with a licensed guide and through an agency. Himalaya Safety Treks & Expedition Pvt. Ltd. is Nepal’s responsible, reliable, credible, and best trekking/travel company.

How long does the Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trek take?

The trek to the North Base Camp typically takes around 14-16 days, with the full trek, including both base camps, lasting 20-25 days.

What is the highest point of the Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trek?

The highest point of the Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trek is Pangpema (North Base Camp) at 5,143 meters (16,873 feet).

What kind of accommodation is available on the Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trek?

Accommodation is mainly in teahouses, which offer basic facilities. As you go higher, facilities become more limited, with simple meals and shared sleeping areas.

What should I pack for the Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trek?

You’ll need high-altitude trekking gear, including warm layers, trekking boots, a sleeping bag, and medical supplies. It’s essential to pack light while ensuring you’re prepared for cold nights and changing weather conditions.

How do I avoid altitude sickness?

Proper acclimatization is key for altitude sickness. Take rest days, drink plenty of water, and ascend slowly. Make sure you are aware of the symptoms of altitude sickness, such as headaches, dizziness, or nausea, and descend if symptoms worsen.

Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trek

Overview

Itinerary

FAQs

Map

Gallery

Overview

Meaning of Kanchanjunga: ‘Five Treasures of Snow’

Best Time to Visit

Kanchenjunga Base Camp detailed trekking map

Trip Highlights

Itinerary

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